Ibn Sina
Birth and upbringing
Born in the village of Afshna in the year 980 AD near the steam of a father Balkhi and his father to follow the esoteric, as mentioned by Ibn Sina has been attending the meetings confidential and held each in his own house, and is keen to attend the Ibn Sina and his brother to those meetings, although Avicenna was not convinced by. Gone to the city of Bukhari and there he joined the court of Sultan bin Mansoralsamana Noah, who was assigned to follow-up financial business of the Sultan.
Steam in the Ibn Sina began a journey sciences, save the Quran at the age did not exceed the tenth and then receiving an education in jurisprudence, literature, philosophy and medicine.
Happened to be submitted to the Bukhara world of professional science philosophy, logic, named "Abu Abdullah Naieli" one of the philosophers of Internal Medicine, hosting of the father of Ibn Sina, and asked him to teach the Ibn Sina something of Sciences, what was this world, but his time for his pupil, and took him lessons from the book Introduction to Logic, known as "Aasagoja." What was most impressive Naieli of his student when he found answers to the questions logical conundrum is almost correct answers to Ataktr to mind a mentor. Ibn Sina and continued with his teacher until he left this teacher Bukhara.
Genius of Ibn Sina began from a young age, as he tells it which did not exceed eighteen treatment Sultan Samanid Nuh ibn Mansur, and she had the golden opportunity to Ibn Sina, he joined the court of the sultan and his personal library placed at the disposal of Ibn Sina.
Ratio: Abu Ali Al-Hussein bin Abdullah bin Hassan bin Ali bin Sina.
Philosophical thought
The philosophical thought of Abu Ali Ibn Sina extension of the thought of al-Farabi and al-Farabi had taken for natural philosophy and philosophy of the divine conception of any assets and his vision of life and take him to the particular theory of the breasts and developed the theory of self is the most by me.
He was saying the same principles advocated by al-Farabi by him that the world is eternal and uncreated, and God knows that colleges are not particles, and denied that objects with the spirits on the day of resurrection. Hamlet has his ideas as a result of these al-Ghazali in his book "The Saviour of the delusion," and confirmed the same information I'm much in the beginning and the end (12/43). The old mainstay of gold nuggets (3 / 237) that his book "Healing" included on the philosophy of not pleasant to have a heart devout. The Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah said it was esoteric Ismaili who are not Muslims or Jews or Christians.
Said the old values in the Kkawith:
He spent that God makes his creation * OR LACK presence unturned and second
The throne and the Holy and life and property, * orbital satellites and
And the earth and the sea * Ocean and other universes of view, and the body
Every yard of pure Sifanah not * keep his shadow, the effect of
And returns a zero * II also exist purely timeless re-
This principle, recycled and that the garment * The false attribution of the Qur'an
This is what led the Ibn Sina and automatic * said to his article Ulkipran
There is no doubt that the man was a worldly suspicions, but it was heading towards the goal cautiously and deliberately. It was narrated by the student Savior Ibn Abi Usaibia that his family 25 years that Ibn Sina dealt with his share of the lusts of this world, and that he wronged in the race is over the causes of the deterioration of his health, and that when he had finished the lessons of the medicine night brought the drink and musical instruments and continued leisure.
For hours.
Definition of the same
Ibn Sina's importance lies in the philosophical theory of the self and ideas in the philosophy of self-introductions to Ibn Sina in the self-introductions are Aristotelianism.
Definition of Ibn Sina to the same: self-perfection first body naturally to a life force of any point of what is generated (this is the principle of force-generating) and over (this is the principle of force Almnumeih) and feeds (this principle of power trophic), all of what he calls self-vegetarian.
Kamal is the first to realize what a particle and moves the will and this is what he calls the animal self. Kamal is the first to realize what a reasonable choice colleges and intellectual, this is what he calls the human soul. Explain the definition: that is, in the above definition that the soul of Ibn Sina 3 plant / animal / human. Kamal, the first means the first principle of a life force: I mean our body is ready to accept the natural and life principles of self-plant: grow and breed and feed on the plant and do more. Principles of animal psychology: recognizes molecules (for example, recognize a snake in front of him / person in front of him) will move the will of any orientation (for example, possible that the lion willingly jumps on the man and swallowing). The principles of the human soul: recognizes colleges, namely, freedom of choice of intellectual property that We have to choose among different alternatives.
Ibn Sina's conception of the origin of self: 1 - where it came from / 2 - the relationship of self to the body / 3 - the fate of the soul. Issue ambiguous when Ibn Sina, but perhaps his poem is the kind that express more than others for the opinion of Ibn Sina in the three issues. His poem made up of 4 sections while reading, clear answer to the three previous questions.
The proofs of the existence of self when Ibn Sina:
Ibn Sina has proved the existence of self by:
1 - the natural proof: This proof is based on the principle of movement which are of two types: - forced movement: the result of a boost foreign Fathrkh affect the body - a movement to Aksria: This is what is contemplated Ibn Sina types: .. Including what happens on the appropriate nature Ksagot stone from top to bottom .. Of what is happening against the appropriate nature and here lies the "proof" that walks like a human being on earth Kaa the weight of his body that calls to sleep, this movement of anti-nature and its laws require an engine plus the special elements of the moving object, namely, (self)
2 - proof of psychological: The proof of this emotional and cognitive acts, man differs from animals that wonder and laughing and crying, and it is the most important properties: speech and the use of symbols and signals, and understand abstract and extract the unknown known. These acts and conditions which are exclusive to the human, which is not due to the body, but is an independent power as Ibn Sina Hiye last you call the soul. This substance, which behaves in your body parts is you one thing you check.
His
In Philosophy
Signals and alerts: in his book signals that went by the doctrine of Aristotle and its proximity to a bit of religions, is the founder of the direction of philosophy which challenged the belief and the idea of prophecy and the message of Islam and he used to say a foot of the world and the denial of the resurrection and denied knowledge of God and his ability and character of the world and the resurrection of the dead.
And went Avicenna doctrine of philosophers like Farabi Abu Nasr Turkish philosopher, and was al-Farabi says Balmaad spiritual not Aljosmani, and allocates Balmaad life scientist is not ignorant, with the doctrines of the violation of Muslim philosophers of his predecessor, senior, and returned that idea Ibn Sina and his victory, responded by al-Ghazali philosophers in the rush to him in twenty council Hamlet in three of them saying a foot of the world, and not re-Aljosmani, and saying that God does not know the details, and heresy in the residuum.
There is no doubt that the companionship of philosophers of Internal Medicine (Abu Abdullah Naieli who taught Besgrh) have influenced the thinking of Ibn Sina, and prepared him for the role he played in the revitalization of current philosophy, taken in defiance of the Islamic faith, and an example of the "theory of knowledge", which equated the philosophers with the prophets, has singled out the advantage of other philosophers is that philosophers have continued to promote their message and their knowledge at the time of prophecy ended with Muhammad.
It was his followers claim to "automatic" and said his article is the best known advocate Tusi named Muhammad bin Abdullah said to him Khawaja Nasir al-Din, delicious victory for the doctrine of Ibn Sina, defending him and explain the signs and called it "the Koran own," and called the Book of Allah "Quran public," stated Shahristani on Massarath Avicenna book called Wrestling wrestler.
Healing
Science in the mechanism
Include books on logic, and attached to the language of books, poetry, science, medicine, and its language: the causes of the Lamb.
In pure
Include books on science overall, and the divine science, science and sports.
In the process of science
Include books on ethics, Housekeeping, and the management of the city, and legislation.
Science in the original
Branches and accessories, for example, medicine is of the consequences of natural science, music and science disciplines of the sport. Months, wrote books on medicine Ibn Sina Medical book of the law which has been translated and printed several times: and which was taught at the universities of Europe until the late nineteenth century. It is also a book written by medical cardiac drugs, and the book to pay for college physical disadvantages of humanity, and the Book of colic, and a message in the policy of the body and the virtues of the drink, and a message in the Anatomy of members, and a message in phlebotomy, and a message in the food and medicine. Ibn Sina and many other medical Eragiz including: a poem on anatomy, and the poem Almejrebat millennium in medicine and medical well-known that have been translated and printed. Ibn Sina and valuable book on medicine is "the law", as defined by a collection of ancient medicine and is one of the theories invented and discovered disease, which has collected more than seven hundred and sixty drug with the names of plants that evokes such a property. Ibn Sina and discussed in various diseases the most important stroke, meningitis, paralysis, organic, and paralysis resulting from the injury center in the brain, and pulmonary TB infection, and transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, and abnormalities in human behavior and digestive system. Colic, and get a kidney from the bladder colic and how to extract the pebble of them characterized as inflammation of the crystal (membrane lung) and meningitis acute meningitis secondary.
In mathematics
A corner
Summary Euclid
Summary Alaratamatiqi
Aware of the brief
Summary Almagest
A bug in a statement that the land in the middle of the sky, printed in total (inclusive Alibdaúa), in Cairo in 1917
In natural science and related accessories
Message to invalidate the provisions of the stars
Message in the upper bodies and causes of lightning and thunder
Message in the space
Message in the plant and animal
In Medicine
Book of the law in medicine which has been translated and printed several times, and which was taught at the universities of Europe until the late nineteenth century.
Book of cardiovascular drugs
Book for college to pay the injured human spine
Book colic
Message in the policy of the body and the virtues of the drink
Anatomy of a message in the Member
Message in the phlebotomy
Message in the Food and Drug
Eragiz medical
A poem on anatomy
Almejrebat poem in Medicine
Millennium Medical famous that have been translated and printed
In music
Article mosques Musicology
Article in the music
And Other Essays
After all these remarkable achievements of the Arab world.
Ibn Sina died in 1037 AD -428
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